NPS Calculator

Calculate National Pension System returns

Frequently Asked Questions

What is NPS and how does it work?

NPS (National Pension System) is a government-sponsored retirement scheme. You contribute regularly, funds are invested in equity/debt/government securities based on your choice, and at 60, you must use 40% to buy an annuity (monthly pension) while 60% can be withdrawn tax-free.

What are the tax benefits of NPS?

NPS offers triple tax benefits: ₹1.5 lakh under 80C, additional ₹50,000 under 80CCD(1B), and employer contribution up to 10% of salary under 80CCD(2). At maturity, 60% lump sum is tax-free. It's one of the most tax-efficient retirement instruments.

What is the difference between Tier 1 and Tier 2 NPS?

Tier 1 is the main pension account with lock-in until 60 and tax benefits. Tier 2 is a voluntary savings account with no lock-in or tax benefits but offers flexibility. Tier 1 is mandatory; Tier 2 requires an active Tier 1 account.

Can I choose how my NPS money is invested?

Yes, you can choose Active Choice (select your own equity/debt/government bond allocation up to 75% equity) or Auto Choice (age-based automatic allocation reducing equity as you age). You can change allocation twice per year.

What happens to NPS if I die before retirement?

The entire corpus is paid to the nominee—no mandatory annuity purchase required. The amount is tax-free for the nominee. Ensure you've registered nominees. If no nominee, legal heirs receive the amount after due process.

© 2026 CalculatorZon - Free Online Calculators. Fast, accurate and interactive.